Mandala Psychology & Shrine Spatial Literacy · Studio 03

Five Poisons to Five Wisdoms, Canonical Sets & the Tibetan Altar

Tibetan tradition organizes vast philosophy into memorable numbered mandalas: the Five Buddha Families that transmute our hardest emotions, the Three Supports & Seven Bowls on a shrine, the Eight Auspicious Symbols, and the Eight Great Bodhisattvas.

01 · Interactive Contemplative Psychology

Tap an Everyday Difficult Emotion to See Its Awakened Twin

Vajrayāna does not try to lobotomize human emotion: anger, pride, craving, envy, and confusion carry the exact raw energy of the Five Buddha Wisdoms once clinging is recognized.

ཧཱུྃ
East · Lapis / Sapphire Blue

Akṣobhya (Vajra Family)

མི་བསྐྱོད་པ།
Unexamined Poison Anger, Aversion & Aggression (dveṣa)
Transmuted Buddha-Wisdom Mirror-Like Wisdom (ādarśa-jñāna)

Look straight into the sharp energy of anger without lashing out: stripped of hostility, its raw sharpness becomes crystal-clear like still water reflecting everything without bias!

Water (ap) · Five-Pronged Adamantine Vajra Explore Family Guide →

02 · Spatial Etiquette of a Tibetan Shrine (Chösham)

Three Supports (Body, Speech, Mind) & the Seven Water Bowls

Upper tier holds the Three Enlightened Supports: a Buddha statue/thangka in the center (Body), wrapped pecha scriptures to the Buddha’s right / viewer’s left (Speech), and a stupa to the Buddha’s left / viewer’s right (Mind). Lower tier holds seven spotless bowls filled left-to-right every morning, spaced one barley-grain apart, never brim-full nor empty.

Speech · གསུང་རྟེན། Pecha Scripture Viewer’s Left (Buddha’s Right)
Body · སྐུ་རྟེན། Śākyamuni Statue / Thangka Central Axis
Mind · ཐུགས་རྟེན། Enlightenment Stupa Viewer’s Right (Buddha’s Left)
Argham · མཆོད་ཡོན།

Bowl 01 · Pure Drinking Water

Cool clear water offered first to quench a respected guest’s thirst.

Cools parched craving and karmic restlessness.

03 · བཀྲ་ཤིས་རྟགས་བརྒྱད། · Aṣṭamaṅgala

The Eight Auspicious Symbols

Full Illustrated Guide →
The Eight Auspicious Symbols (bkra-shis rtags-brgyad)
རིན་ཆེན་གདུགས།
Precious Parasol

Cool shade protecting mind from the heat of affliction.

གསེར་ཉ།
Golden Fishes

Swimming freely without fear of drowning in samsara.

གཏེར་ཆེན་པོའི་བུམ་པ།
Treasure Vase

Inexhaustible vessel of wisdom that never diminishes when shared.

པདྨ།
Lotus Flower

Rooted in river mud yet opening unstained in clear air.

དུང་དཀར་གཡས་འཁྱིལ།
White Right-Turning Conch

Clockwise spiral proclaiming fearless, far-reaching truth.

དཔལ་བེའུ།
Endless Knot

No beginning and no end: interdependence of all phenomena.

རྒྱལ་མཚན།
Victory Banner

Triumph of clear discernment over ignorance and discord.

ཆོས་ཀྱི་འཁོར་ལོ།
Dharma Wheel

Eight spokes of the Noble Eightfold Path in ceaseless motion.

04 · གུ་རུ་མཚན་བརྒྱད། · Guru Tsen Gye

Eight Manifestations of Padmasambhava

01 · gu ru mtsho skyes rdo rje
གུ་རུ་མཚོ་སྐྱེས་རྡོ་རྗེ།

Tsokye Dorje (“Lake-Born Vajra”)

Miraculous child born immaculate on a lotus in Lake Dhanakośa; blue/white peaceful tantric form.

02 · gu ru padma ’byung gnas
གུ་རུ་པདྨ་འབྱུང་གནས།

Padmasambhava (“Lotus-Born”)

Classic royal-monastic master holding vajra, skullcup & khaṭvāṅga, wearing the lotus hat.

03 · gu ru blo ldan mchog sred
གུ་རུ་བློ་ལྡན་མཆོག་སྲེད།

Loden Chokse (“Seeker of Supreme Intelligence”)

Crowned princely scholar playing the damaru hand-drum and holding a skullcup—mastering all sciences.

04 · gu ru padma rgyal po
གུ་རུ་པདྨ་རྒྱལ་པོ།

Padma Gyalpo (“Lotus King”)

Youthful monarch of Oḍḍiyāna holding a damaru drum and a bright mirror of unclouded awareness.

05 · gu ru shAkya seng ge
གུ་རུ་ཤཱཀྱ་སེང་གེ

Śākya Senge (“Lion of the Śākyas”)

Ordained monk in saffron robes holding black begging bowl & vajra—showing harmony of Vinaya and Tantra.

06 · gu ru nyi ma ’od zer
གུ་རུ་ཉི་མ་འོད་ཟེར།

Nyima Özer (“Rays of the Sun”)

Free-spirited charnel-ground mahāsiddha in tiger-skin loincloth pointing his khaṭvāṅga at the sun itself.

07 · gu ru seng ge sgra sgrog
གུ་རུ་སེང་གེ་སྒྲ་སྒྲོག

Senge Dradog (“Lion’s Roar”)

Dark-blue wrathful debater at Nālandā raising a blazing vajra to silence sectarian extremism.

08 · gu ru rdo rje gro lod
གུ་རུ་རྡོ་རྗེ་གྲོ་ལོད།

Dorje Drolö (“Wild Adamantine Tamer”)

Maroon wrathful form riding a pregnant tigress at Paro Taktsang, wielding vajra & iron phurba.

05 · ཉེ་བའི་སྲས་ཆེན་བརྒྱད། · Nye-sras brgyad

The Eight Great Close Bodhisattvas

01 · ’jam dpal dbyangs
འཇམ་དཔལ་དབྱངས།

Mañjuśrī (Transcendent Wisdom)

Saffron-gold youth · Flaming sword + Prajñāpāramitā book on blue utpala.

02 · spyan ras gzigs
སྤྱན་རས་གཟིགས།

Avalokiteśvara (Great Compassion)

Snow-white · Crystal mala, white lotus & wish-fulfilling gem (or standing 2-armed Padmapāṇi).

03 · phyag na rdo rje
ཕྱག་ན་རྡོ་རྗེ།

Vajrapāṇi (Awakened Power)

Sapphire-blue (wrathful or peaceful green/blue) · Five-pronged vajra.

04 · byams pa mgon po
བྱམས་པ་མགོན་པོ།

Maitreya (Loving-Kindness & Future Buddha)

Golden · Seated on throne with both feet down; stupa in hair + nāgapuṣpa flower & water flask.

05 · sa yi snying po
ས་ཡི་སྙིང་པོ།

Kṣitigarbha (Earth-Matrix Patience)

Golden/yellow crowned prince holding flaming cintāmaṇi jewel or wish-tree fruit (monastic in East Asia).

06 · nam mkha’i snying po
ནམ་མཁའི་སྙིང་པོ།

Ākāśagarbha (Space-Treasury)

Sky-blue or white · Lotus supporting a gleaming wisdom sword or sun-jewel.

07 · sgrib pa rnam sel
སྒྲིབ་པ་རྣམ་སེལ།

Sarvanīvaraṇaviṣkambhin (Eliminator of All Obscurations)

White or golden · Holds lotus topped with moon-disc or wish-granting banner clearing mental fog.

08 · kun tu bzang po
ཀུན་ཏུ་བཟང་པོ།

Samantabhadra Bodhisattva (Vast Offerings)

Yellow/reddish-gold · Crowned prince holding jewel/lotus stem (distinct from unadorned Adi-Buddha!).